Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of misalignments of the teeth and jaws, including issues with the position and abnormalities of the teeth and other oral structures. The primary goal of orthodontics is to correct and improve the aesthetics, function, and overall health of the teeth and mouth.

What is orthodontics, and why is it important ?

Orthodontics is a treatment aimed at correcting misaligned teeth and jaws using various orthodontic appliances. Some of the most common problems treated by orthodontics include:

• Malocclusion: This occurs when the upper and lower teeth do not properly align, leading to issues with chewing, speech, and oral hygiene.
• Dental Crowding: This happens when there are too many teeth in a small space, causing overcrowding and difficulty cleaning the teeth.
• Dental Spacing: This occurs when there are large gaps between teeth, which may be caused by small jaws or underdeveloped bones.
• Saggital and Transversal Dental Issues : When the upper jaw is too far forward, backward, or smaller compared to the lower jaw.

Orthodontic treatment can improve not only the aesthetics of the teeth but also help enhance chewing function, improve oral hygiene, and reduce the risk of other future issues, such as jaw pain, improper biting, and periodontal diseases.